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<abstract xmlns="http://eprints.org/ep2/data/2.0">Background
Research-informed public policy is often
articulated as an ideal.
Yet, “evidence-based policy making”
has also been critiqued for not fully
taking into account the context in
which policy makers actually work.
This exploratory study investigates
the work-related information
seeking experiences of key informants
engaged in pharmaceutical policy
making in Canada.  

Methods
As part of a broader research prioritysetting
process, we conducted
semi-structured interviews with a
purposive sample of 15 Canadian
pharmaceutical policy decision makers.
Interviews were audio-recorded,
transcribed and coded using NVivo 8.
We used descriptive qualitative analysis
influenced by grounded theory methods
We compared our results with Leckie,
Pettigrew &amp; Sylvain’s General Model of
Information Seeking of Professionals to
create a model specific to our study population.
Pharmaceutical policy makers need information
for their work, and their information
seeking is not dissimilar to that of other
professionals.

Results
Approaches to seeking were diverse,
and may reflect a status hierarchy in
which access to resources is
unequally distributed.
Sources used also appeared to
indicate levels of status.
Affective outcomes were commonly
disappointment, desire for a single
go-to source, and resignation to
making do without evidence.
Time pressures were a concern
across respondents, and influenced
seeking actions as well as outcomes.

Conclusions
Specific types and time-sensitivity of
needs, as well as a lack of established
sources, create affective outcomes
that point to areas of improvement
for information sharing and
knowledge translation.
In the absence of a dedicated, independent
source for rapid-response policy
research, Canadian pharmaceutical policy
makers will continue to satisfice with
available resources, and barriers to
evidence-informed policy will persist.</abstract>
