Crowdsourcing in Libraries

Kowalska, Małgorzata Crowdsourcing in Libraries., 2012 [Preprint]

[img]
Preview
 Text
Crowdsourcing.pdf
Download (2MB) | Preview

English abstract

Crowdsourcing is the latest trend in innovation. The term means separation of one organization area and putting it into the hands of the crowd (an organized community) in the form of an open call. The community can be formed both by high class professionals and amateurs who, having the tools to communicate and exchange views, join in the clearly defined tasks. Currently, crowdsourcing is implemented primarily in companies and NGOs. Since the implementation of solutions based on crowdsourcing is quite straightforward, it is also used in public and social activities, including ventures initiated by archives, museums and libraries. This article presents the idea of crowdsourcing as well as some examples its application in libraries.

Polish abstract

Crowdsourcing jest najnowszym trendem w tworzeniu innowacji. Terminem tym określa się wydzielenie z organizacji pewnego obszaru działalności i oddanie go w ręce tłumu – zorganizowanej społeczności internetowej w formie otwartego zaproszenia. Społeczność tę mogą tworzyć zarówno wysokiej klasy specjaliści, jak i amatorzy, którzy dysponując określonymi narzędziami do komunikowania się i wymiany poglądów, przystępują do realizacji ściśle określonych zadań. Obecnie crowdsourcing wdrażany jest przede wszystkim w przedsiębiorstwach i organizacjach pozarządowych. Ponieważ wprowadzanie rozwiązań na nim opartych jest proste, coraz częściej towarzyszy także działaniom obywatelskim i społecznym, w tym przedsięwzięciom inicjowanym przez archiwa, muzea i biblioteki. Artykuł przybliża istotę crowdsourcingu oraz przykłady wykorzystywania jego mechanizmów przez biblioteki.

Item type: Preprint
Keywords: biblioteki, crowdsourcing, inteligencja zbiorowa, mądrość tłumu, collective intelligence, crowdsourcing, libraries, wisdom of the crowd
Subjects: D. Libraries as physical collections. > DA. World libraries.
D. Libraries as physical collections. > DC. Public libraries.
F. Management. > FA. Co-operation.
H. Information sources, supports, channels. > HQ. Web pages.
H. Information sources, supports, channels. > HS. Repositories.
J. Technical services in libraries, archives, museum. > JG. Digitization.
J. Technical services in libraries, archives, museum. > JH. Digital preservation.
Depositing user: PhD Małgorzata Kowalska
Date deposited: 20 Mar 2013 15:17
Last modified: 02 Oct 2014 12:25
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10760/18807

References

1. Australian Newspaper Digitisation Program, National Library of Australia, at http://www.nla.gov.au/ndp/, accessed 30 September 2012.

2. Australian pictures in Trove, Trove, at http://trove.nla.gov.au/general/australian-pictures-in-trove, accessed 30 September 2012.

3. Biblioteka czeka na pocztówki, “Gazeta Jarocińska”, 12 July 2012, at http://www.jarocinska.pl/ index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4360%3Abiblioteka-czeka-na-pocztowki&catid=12%3 Aprzeczytaj&Itemid=13, accessed 30 September 2012.

4. Brabham D. C., Crowdsourcing: A Model for Leveraging Online Communities, Daren C. Brahbam Ph. D. (Weblog, 18 March 2011), at http://dbrabham.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/brabham_handbook_crowd sourcing.pdf, accessed 30 September 2012.

5. Civil War Faces, at http://www.flickr.com/photos/library_of_congress/sets/72157625520211184/, accessed 30 September 2012.

6. Contribute, Trove, at http://trove.nla.gov.au/, accessed 30 September 2012.

7. Crowdsourcing. In: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsourcing, accessed 30 September 2012.

8. Distributed Proofreaders, at http://www.pgdp.net/c/, accessed 30 September 2012.

9. Doan A., Ramakrishnan R., Halevy A. Y., Crowdsourcing systems on the World-Wide Web, ”Communications of the ACM” 2011, vol. 54, no. 4, pp. 86–96, also available on World Wide Web, at http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2011/4/106563-crowdsourcing-systems-on-the-world-wide-web/fulltext, accessed 30 September 2012.

10. Doligalski T., Współtworzenie wartości z klientami zorientowane na innych klientów, “E-mentor” 2011, no. 1 (38), p. 72–79.

11. Fazlagić J., Nowak W., Crowdsourcing czerpanie innowacji z tłumu, Studenckie Centrum Innowacji i Transferu Technologii Poznańskiego Akademickiego Inkubatora Przedsiębiorczości, at http://scitt.paip.pl/ okiem-eksperta/crowdsourcing.html, accessed 30 September 2012.

12. Gajewski Ł., Wykorzystanie koncepcji mądrości tłumu do przyspieszenia tempa rozwoju technologicznego, “E-mentor” 2010, no. 5 (37), p. 60–67.

13. Geiger D., Seedorf S., Schader M., Managing the Crowd: Towards a Taxonomy of Crowdsourcing Processes. In: Proceedings of the Seventeenth Americas Conference on Information Systems, Detroit, Michigan, August 4th–7th 2011, Detroit/Michigan 2011, p. 1–11; also available on World Wide Web, at http://schader.bwl.uni-mannheim.de/fileadmin/files/publikationen/Geiger_et_al._-_2011_-_Managing_the_Crowd_Towards_a_ Taxonomy_of_Crowdsourcing_Processes.pdf, accessed 30 September 2012.

14. Holley R., Crowdsourcing: How and Why Should Libraries Do It?, “D-Lib Magazine” 2010, vol. 16, no. 3/4, at http://www.dlib.org/dlib/march10/holley/03holley.print.html, accessed 30 September 2012.

15. Holley R., How Good Can It Get? Analysing and Improving OCR Accuracy in Large Scale Historic Newspaper Digitisation Programs, “D-Lib Magazine” 2009, vol. 15, no. 3/4, at http://www.dlib.org/dlib/ march09/holley/03holley.html, accessed 30 September 2012.

16. Holley R., Many Hands Make Light Work: Public Collaborative OCR Text Correction in Australian Historic Newspapers, [Canberra] 2009, also available on World Wide Web, at http://eprints.rclis.org/ bitstream/10760/12907/1/ANDP_Many_Hands.pdf, accessed 2 August 2012.

17. Hooton F., PictureAustralia and the flickr Effect, “Gateways” April 2006, no. 80, at http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/11779/20060524-0000/www.nla.gov.au/pub/gateways/issues/80/story01.html, accessed 30 September 2012.

18. Howe J., Crowdsourcing. Why the Power of the Crowd is Driving the Future of Business, The International Achievement Institute, at http://www.bizbriefings.com/Samples/IntInst --- Crowdsourcing.PDF, accessed 30 September 2012.

19. Howe J., Neo Neologism, Crowdsourcing: Why the Power of the Crowd Is Driving the Future of Business (Weblog, 16 June 2006), at http://www.crowdsourcing.com/cs/2006/06/neo_neologisms.html, accessed 30 September 2012.

20. Howe J., The Rise of Crowdsourcing, “Wired” 2006, vol. 15, no 6, at http://www.wired.com/wired/ archive/14.06/crowds.html, accessed 30 September 2012.

21. List of crowdsourcing projects. In: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_ of_crowdsourcing_projects, accessed 30 September 2012.

22. Regulamin konkursu na nazwę Oddziału dla Dzieci Wojewódzkiej Biblioteki Publicznej w Krakowie, Wojewódzka Biblioteka Publiczna w Krakowie, at http://www.rajska.info/do-pobrania/func-startdown/389/, accessed 30 September 2012.

23. Społeczna Pracownia Digitalizacji ŚBC po roku działalności, Biblioteka 2.0 (Weblog, 4 October 2008), at http://blog.biblioteka20.pl/?p=77, accessed 30 September 2012.

24. Statistics Central, Distributed Proofreaders, at http://www.pgdp.net/c/stats/stats_central.php, accessed 30 September 2012.

25. Stephens M., Crowdsourcing and Library 2.0, at http://www.crowdsourcing.org/document/crowdsourcing-and-library-20/14785, accessed 30 September 2012.

26. Vukovic M., Bartolini C., Towards a Research Agenda for Enterprise crowdsourcing. In: Leveraging Applications of Formal Methods, Verification, and Validation, ed. by T. Margaria, B. Steffen, Berlin/Heidelberg 2010, pp. 425–434 (Lecture Notes in Computer Science; 6415).

27. Vukovic M., Crowdsourcing for enterprises. In: In: Services 2009: 2009 IEEE Congress on Services: Los Angeles, CA, 6–10 July 2009: proceedings, Part 1, ed. L.-J. Zhang, Piscataway, cop. 2009, s. 686–692; also available for purchase on World Wide Web, at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpl/articleDetails.jsp?arnumber =5190710, accessed 30 September 2012.

28. W rodzinie najlepiej, Miejska Biblioteka Publiczna w Piekarach Śląskich, at http://www.biblioteka.piekary.pl/news.php?nid=1402, accessed 30 September 2012.

29. Werla M., Web 2.0 i (polskie) biblioteki cyfrowe, “Biuletyn EBIB” 2012, no. 2 (129), at http://www.nowyebib.info/images/stories/numery/129/129_werla_.pdf, accessed 30 September 2012.

30. What’s on the menu, New York Public Library, at http://menus.nypl.org/, accessed 30 September 2012.


Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item
Contact us
Send email Sponsors
Sponsor: AIMS Sponsor: D&P Sponsor: UniNa CAB Get connected
Facebook Facebook Twitter Twitter Linkedin LinkedIn RSS RSS