Wikipedia as a tool for introducing social concerns into science education

Groves, Tamar, G. Figuerola, Carlos, Alonso-Berrocal, José-Luis and Quintanilla, Miguel-A. Wikipedia as a tool for introducing social concerns into science education., 2013 . In Science Education Research For Evidence-based Teaching and Coherence in Learning (Proceedings of the ESERA 2013 Conference), Nicosia, Cyprus , 2-7 September 2013. [Conference paper]

[thumbnail of English text] Text (English text)
Tamar_Groves_13feb2014.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (935kB)

English abstract

Wikipedia is becoming a main source for scientific information. However, we know very little of the nature of science transmitted by Wikipedia. In this paper we present the preliminary results of our attempt to characterize scientific knowledge on the Spanish Wikipedia. Our analysis consists of two stages: Identifying scientific and technological content and highlighting the relationships among its components. Comparing our results with similar procedures carried out on school textbooks, suggests that there is a significant difference between scientific culture in traditional educational aids and on the Web. Scientific content in textbooks is characterized by a traditional disciplinary division, in spite of efforts to integrate interdisciplinary approaches and significant social contexts. It seems that for its dynamic nature Wikipedia is more prone to an interdisciplinary structure of contents. This relative flexibility also opens the way to the incorporation of social concerns alongside traditional scientific disciplines. We believe thus that the popularity of Wikipedia can contribute to changing the nature of scientific content available to students.

Item type: Conference paper
Keywords: Wikipedia, Science Education, Nature of Science
Subjects: B. Information use and sociology of information > BG. Information dissemination and diffusion.
G. Industry, profession and education. > GH. Education.
H. Information sources, supports, channels. > HP. e-resources.
Depositing user: Carlos G. Figuerola
Date deposited: 23 May 2016 11:30
Last modified: 23 May 2016 11:30
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10760/29288

References

Abd-El-Khalick, F., Waters, M., & Le, A. P. (2008). Representations of Nature of Science in High School Chemistry Textbooks over the Past Four Decades. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 45 (7), 835–855.

Boldwin Mark B. and Miller T. (2007). Wikipedia’s Role in Science Education and Outreach. Eos, Transactions American Geophysical Union, Chernov, S.,Iofciu, T., Nejdl, W. & Zhou, X. (2006). Extracting semantic relationships between wikipedia categories. Proc. of Workshop on Semantic Wikis (SemWiki). estudian los enlaces entre categorías de la wikipedia.

Chiappetta, E. L., Fillman, D. A., &. Sethna, G. H. (1991). A Method to Quantify Major Themes of Scientific Literacy in Science Textbooks. Journal of Research in Science Teaching, 28, 713-725.

Dede, C. (2008). A Seismic Shift in Epistemology. EDUCAUSE Review, vol. 43, no. 3, 80–81.

Figuerola, C. G. and Mateos Sánchez, M. (2009). Aplicación de técnicas de clustering en la recuperación de información web, Gijon: Trea.

Giles, J. (2005). Internet encyclopaedias go head to head. Nature 438, 900-901.

Groves, T., Quintanilla M. Á., Escobar M. (2012). Scientific and Technological Culture in Secondary Education Textbooks in Spain. In: Os Manuais escolares e os jóvenes: tédio ou curiosidade pelos saberes?. Lisbon: Universidade Lusófona de Humanidades e Tecnologias.

Okoli, C. (2009). A Brief Review of Studies of Wikipedia in Peer-Reviewed Journals. Proceedings of the 2009 Third International Conference on Digital Society, 155-160.

Quintanilla, M.Á. (2012). Cultura, Tecnología e innovación. In E. Aibar & M. A. Quintanilla (Eds.), Ciencia, tecnología y sociedad. Enciclopedia Iberoamericana de Filosofía. Madrid: Trotta.

Quintanilla, M. Á., Escobar M. Groves T, Montero Becerra, A. Palacios Sánchez R. Montañés Perales O. and McBride O., Scientific and Technological Culture in ESO Textbooks. Salamanca: El Instituto Universitario de Estudios de la Ciencia y la Tecnología, 2011.

Rosvall, M., Axelsson, D., & Bergstrom, C.T. (2009) The map equation, European Physical Journal Special Topics, 178, 13-23

Svoboda, E. (2006). One Click Content, No Guarantees. IEEE Spectrum vol. 43, Issue 5, 64-65.

Vesterinen, V.M., Aksela, M., & Lavonen, J. (2011). Quantitative Analysis of Representations of Nature of Science in Nordic Upper Secondary School Textbooks Using Framework of Analysis Based on Philosophy of Chemistry. Science & Education, Online First. http://www.springerlink.com/content/r71913nk28771142/?MUD=MP


Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item