Interacción y visualización de datos en el periodismo estructurado

Freixa, Pere, Pérez-Montoro, Mario and Codina, Lluís Interacción y visualización de datos en el periodismo estructurado. El profesional de la información, 2017, vol. 26, n. 6, pp. 1076-1090. [Journal article (Paginated)]

[thumbnail of INTERACCIÓN Y VISUALIZACIÓN.pdf]
Preview
Text
INTERACCIÓN Y VISUALIZACIÓN.pdf - Published version
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution.

Download (2MB) | Preview

English abstract

Interaction and data visualization in structured journalism. The confluence of professionals specializing in interactive storytelling, information visualization, digital documentation and investigative reporting in digital newsrooms has allowed the rise of the so called structured journalism (SJ). SJ is a recent trend in digital journalism that considers the reuse, accumulation, revision and contrast of current information with archived information and associated metadata. It is defined as a system in which the information storage in databases is combined with the potential for exploitation and diffusion of digital journalism. It is a way of approaching the informational content in which direct accessibility to primary information, documents, and data is given priority, and in which the construction of the narrative is mediated by the user’s interactivity. In addition to obtaining information and writing news, structured journalism requires an efficient definition and structuring of the database in which that information is stored, the design of information layers and an interactive story.

Spanish abstract

Resumen La confluencia en las redacciones digitales de especialistas en narración interactiva, visualización de la información, documentación digital y periodismo de investigación ha permitido el auge del periodismo estructurado (structured journalism en inglés), una corriente muy reciente en el periodismo digital que contempla la reutilización, la acumulación de datos, la revisión y el contraste entre información actual e información archivada. Se define como un sistema en el que se combinan los recursos de almacenamiento y acceso a la información propios de las bases de datos con la potencia de explotación y difusión del periodismo digital. Se trata de una forma de aproximarse al contenido informacional en la que se prima la accesibilidad directa a la información primaria, los documentos y los datos, y en la que la construcción del relato narrativo queda mediatizada por la interactividad que cada usuario realiza cuando consulta la pieza informativa. Además de la obtención de información y la redacción de noticias, el periodismo estructurado precisa de una eficiente definición y estructuración de la base de datos en la que esa información se almacena, el diseño de capas e información, y de un relato interactivo.

Item type: Journal article (Paginated)
Keywords: Periodismo estructurado; Periodismo; Periodismo digital; Medios digitales; Periodismo nativo digital; Géneros periodísticos; Interactividad; Datos; Visualización de información; Diseño de información; Structured journalism; Journalism; Online journalism; Online media; Native digital journalism; Journalism genres; Interactivity; Data; Information visualization; Information design.
Subjects: B. Information use and sociology of information > BJ. Communication
H. Information sources, supports, channels. > HA. Periodicals, Newspapers.
I. Information treatment for information services > IE. Data and metadata structures.
Depositing user: Lic. Carlos Soto
Date deposited: 25 Jan 2018 04:28
Last modified: 25 Jan 2018 04:28
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10760/32286

References

Adair, Bill (2015). “Structured stories NYC: An experiment in local news”. Duke reporters’ lab, 27 mayo.

https://reporterslab.org/structured-stories-nyc-an-experimentin-local-news

Amico, Chris (2013). “Reuters bets big on context, structure and dataviz to understand power in China”. Nieman Lab, 24 April.

http://www.niemanlab.org/2013/04/reuters-bets-big-oncontext-structure-and-dataviz-to-understand-power-in-china

Amico, Chris; Amico, Laura (2011). “About Homicide watch D.C.”. Homicide watch D.C.

http://homicidewatch.org/about

Amico, Laura (2015). “We remember: Four years of Homicide watch DC”. Homicide watch D.C., 7 May.

http://homicidewatch.org

BBC News Lab (2015). “A manifesto for structured journalism”. BBC News Lab, 7 July.

http://bbcnewslabs.co.uk/2015/07/07/a-manifesto-forstructured-journalism

Bradshaw, Paul (2008). “Basic principles of online journalism: C is for community & conversation (pt2: Conversation)”. Online journalism blog, 18 Sept.

https://goo.gl/kozKzN Caswell

David; Dörr, Konstantin (2017). “Automated journalism 2.0: Event-driven narratives”. Journalism practice, 9 May.

http://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/137060/1/Automated_Journalism_2.0_EventDriven_Narratives.pdf

https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2017.1320773

Caswell, David; Russell, Frank; Adair, Bill (2015). “Editorial aspects of reporting into structured narratives”. En: Procs of the 2015 Computation+ journalism symposium, New York, 2-3 October.

http://cj2015.brown.columbia.edu/papers/editorial.pdf

Chua, Reg (2010a). “Structured journalism”. (Re)structuring journalism rethinking journalism and the business of journalism from the ground up, 12 August.

https://structureofnews.wordpress.com/2010/08/12/structured-journalism

Chua, Reg (2010b). “What’s it all about?”. (Re)structuring journalism rethinking journalism and the business of journalism from the ground up, 10 August.

https://structureofnews.wordpress.com/2010/08/10/whats-it-all-about

Cleveland, William S. (1993). Visualizing data. Hobart Press. ISBN: 0963488406

Cohn, David (2014). “At Circa, it’s not about ‘chunkifying’ news but adding structure”. Poynter, 7 Febr.

http://www.poynter.org/2014/circa-not-chunk-y-fyingnews-but-rather-adding-structure/237862

Craig, Heather (2015). Interactive data narrative: Designing for public engagement. Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

http://cmsw.mit.edu/interactive-data-narrative-designingfor-public-engagement

Daniel, Anna; Flew, Terry (2010). “The Guardian reportage of the UK MP expenses scandal: A case study of computational journalism”. En: Communications policy and research forum 2010, Sidney, 15-16 Nov.

https://eprints.qut.edu.au/38701/2/38701.pdf

Flew, Terry; Spurgeon, Christina; Daniel, Anna; Swift, Adam (2012). “The promise of computational journalism”. Journalism practice, v. 6, n. 2, pp. 157-171.

https://goo.gl/wfaE4c

https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2011.616655

Flores-Vivar, Jesús-Miguel; Salinas-Aguilar, Cecilia (2012). “Entornos y perfiles profesionales para redacciones con cultura de red: mashups y data delivery editor (Datajournalism)”. En: Comunicación y riesgo: III Congreso Internacional de la Asociación Española de Investigación en Comunicación, Tarragona, 18-20 enero.

http://www.aeic2012tarragona.org/comunicacions_cd/ok/194.pdf

Freixa, Pere (2015). “Reportajes especiales en los cibermedios. Análisis de diez años de Premios Goya y Oscar Awards en Elpais.com (2005-2014)”. El profesional de la información, v. 24, n. 3, pp. 291-300.

http://dx.doi.org/10.3145/epi.2015.may.09 Gillmor

Dan (2006). We the media: Grassroots journalism by the people for the people. O’Relly Media. ISBN: 978 0 596102272

Gourarie, Chava (2015). “‘Structured journalism’ offers readers a different kind of story experience”. Columbia journalism review, 30 July.

https://www.cjr.org/innovations/structured_journalism.php

Gray, Jonathan; Chambers, Lucy; Bounegru, Liliana. (2012). The data journalism handbook: How journalists can use data to improve the news. O’Reilly Media, Inc. ISBN: 978 1 449330026

Grinapol, Corinne (2016). “ProPublica has 250 news organizations signed up for its Electionland project”. Adweek, 19 Sept.

http://www.adweek.com/digital/propublica-has-250-newsorganizations-signed-up-for-its-electionland-project

Hamilton, James T.; Turner, Fred (2009). Accountability through algorithm: Developing the field of computational journalism. Technical report. Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences.

https://goo.gl/i8pkLg

Hepworth, Shelley (2016). “300 newsrooms sign on to monitor voting problems”. Columbia journalism review, 2 Nov.

https://www.cjr.org/covering_the_election/electionland_voting.php

Holovarty, Adrian (2006). “A fundamental way newspaper sites need to change”. Adrian Holovarty blog, 6 Sept.

http://www.holovaty.com/writing/fundamental-change

Holovarty, Adrian (2008). “In memory of Chicagocrime. org”. Adrian Holovarty blog, 31 Jan.

http://www.holovaty.com/writing/chicagocrime.org-tribute

Kennedy, John (2013). “Reuters’ China power map is totally awesome and somewhat informative”. South China morning post, 8 March.

https://goo.gl/ZdcLBp

Larrondo, Ainara (2010). “The potential of web-only feature stories. A case study of Spanish media sites”. Journalism studies, v. 12, n. 2, pp. 188-204.

https://goo.gl/7bNDUq

https://doi.org/10.1080/1461670X.2010.491300

Lewis, Seth C.; Westlund, Oscar (2015). “Big data and journalism: Epistemology, expertise, economics, and ethics”. Digital journalism, v. 3, n. 3, pp. 447-466.

https://apps.cla.umn.edu/directory/items/publication/324155.pdf

https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2014.976418

Lichterman, Joseph (2016). “The New York Times is shutting down its lauded, younger-reader-seeking NYT now app”. Nieman Lab, 18 August. https://goo.gl/ZpwS1V Newton, Casey (2015). “Why Circa failed”. The verge, 24 June.

https://www.theverge.com/2015/6/24/8842009/whycirca-failed

OHern, Matthew S.; Rindfleisch, Aric (2010). “Customer co-creation”. Review of marketing research, v. 6, pp. 84-106. ISBN: 978 0 85724 728 5

http://www.emeraldinsight.com/doi/abs/10.1108/S15486435%282009%290000006008

Owen, Laura H. (2015). “‘Learning to write again’: A Duke team tests a new way of reporting on New York City government”. Nieman Lab, 26 June.

https://goo.gl/pKu6y9 Pisani, Francis (2006). “Journalism and web 2.0”. Nieman reports, 15 Dec.

http://niemanreports.org/articles/journalism-and-web-2-0

Popper, Daniel (2015). “Inside Billy Penn with CEO Jim Brady”. American journalism review, 18 May.

http://ajr.org/2015/05/18/inside-billy-penn-with-ceo-jim-brady

ProPublica (2016). “Documenting hate. About”. ProPublica, 8 Sept.

https://projects.propublica.org/graphics/hatecrimes

Qiu, Yue; Zhang, Wenxiong (2013). “Connecting China, visually. Reporters help tell Chinese political stories in an interactive way”. Columbia journalism review, 15 April.

http://archives.cjr.org/data_points/connecting_china_ visually.php

Ribas, Joan-Ignasi; Freixa, Pere (1997). “Disseny interactiu: una especialitat central en la producción de sistemes interactius multimèdia”. Treballs de comunicació, v. 8, pp. 19-37.

http://publicacions.iec.cat/repository/pdf/00000162/00000038.pdf

Sánchez-Bonvehí, Clàudia; Ribera, Mireia (2014). “Visualización de la información en la democratización de los datos: propuestas desde el periodismo y la narratividad”. El profesional de la información, v. 23, n. 3, pp. 311-318.

https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2014.may.11

Soler-Adillon, Joan; Sora, Carles; Freixa, Pere; Ribas, Joan-Ignasi (2016). “Perfil del profesional de la comunicación interactiva: fundamentos, actualidad y perspectivas”. El profesional de la información, v. 25, n. 2, pp. 196-208.

http://dx.doi.org/10.3145/epi.2016.mar.06

Spoerri, Anselm (2007). “Visual mashup of text and media search results”. En: Information Visualization 2007. IV’07. 11th Intl conf, pp. 216-221.

https://doi.org/10.1109/IV.2007.125

Stake, Robert E. (1995). The art of case study research. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978 0 803957671

Stearns, Josh (2015). “The best online storytelling and journalism of 2014”. Medium, 5 Jan.

https://medium.com/@jcstearns/the-best-onlinestorytelling-and-journalism-of-2014-62a30e20575c

The New York Times (2017). “Why we need a project to document hate crimes”. Editorial board: Opinion pages. The New York Times, 17 Jan.

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/01/17/opinion/why-weneed-a-project-to-document-hate-crimes.html

Trewinnard, Tom (2017). “Meedan joins documenting hate”. Medium, 19 Jan.

https://medium.com/meedan-updates/meedan-joinsdocumenting-hate-d71364aa20d6

WashPosPR (2015). “The Washington Post tests new ‘Knowledge map’ feature”. The Washington Post, 16 July.

https://goo.gl/tvqP2u

Wojcik, Laura (2015). “Structured journalism, the nest revolution in storytelling?”. Medium, 4 October.

https://medium.com/interactive-journalism/structuredjournalism-the-next-revolution-in-storytelling-91557c48c121

Yin, Robert K. (2013). Case study research: Design and methods. 5th edition, Sage. ISBN: 978 1 483322247


Downloads

Downloads per month over past year

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item