Participación digital del público en la ciencia de excelencia española: análisis de los proyectos financiados por el European Research Council

López-Pérez, Lourdes and Olvera-Lobo, María-Dolores Participación digital del público en la ciencia de excelencia española: análisis de los proyectos financiados por el European Research Council. El profesional de la información, 2019, vol. 28, n. 1. [Journal article (Unpaginated)]

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English abstract

How much the excellent science uses web 2.0 tools to encourage public engagement in the research process is analyzed. Understanding participation, from the perspective of responsible research and innovation, not only as the communication of scientific results, but also the involvement of society in scientific development. For the analysis, an ad-hoc questionnaire developed using the Delphi method was designed and validated. The study sample is constituted by Spanish projects financed by the European Research Council in 2015. Among the results obtained, the reduced use of digital applications stands out. In fact, only 23.9% of projects have a website and less than 15% have a social profile. Regarding participation mechanisms, a limited 3% uses web 2.0 to involve citizens. With reference to the characteristics of the communication, it can be concluded that it is unidirectional from the institution responsible for the project to society -97% of the cases- and presents a high level of specialization -in more than 80% of the cases a technical language is used and the messages posted are aimed solely at experts-.

Spanish abstract

Se analiza cómo la ciencia excelente usa las aplicaciones web 2.0 para fomentar la participación del público en el proceso de investigación. Se entiende participación desde la perspectiva de la investigación e innovación responsables, no sólo como la comunicación de los resultados científicos, sino también como la implicación de la sociedad en el desarrollo científico. Para el análisis se ha diseñado y validado una encuesta ad hoc mediante el método Delphi. La muestra de estudio está constituida por los proyectos españoles financiados por el European Research Council en 2015. Entre los resultados obtenidos destaca el reducido uso de las herramientas digitales. De hecho, sólo el 23,9% de los proyectos tiene web y menos de un 15% perfiles sociales. En cuanto a los mecanismos de participación, un limitado 3% utiliza la web 2.0 para implicar a los ciudadanos. Sobre las características de la comunicación se puede concluir que es unidireccional desde la institución-responsable del proyecto hacia la sociedad –97% de los casos– y presenta un alto nivel de especialización –en más del 80% de los casos se utiliza un lenguaje técnico y los mensajes publicados están dirigidos a expertos–.

Item type: Journal article (Unpaginated)
Keywords: Comunicación científica; Comunicación pública de la ciencia; Participación; Medios sociales; Redes sociales; Internet; Investigación e innovación responsables; Proyectos de investigación; Método Delphi; Science communication; Public communication in science; Participation; Social networks; Social media; Internet; Responsible research and innovation; RRI; Research projects; Delphi method.
Subjects: B. Information use and sociology of information > BJ. Communication
B. Information use and sociology of information > BC. Information in society.
B. Information use and sociology of information > BG. Information dissemination and diffusion.
H. Information sources, supports, channels. > HT. Web 2.0, Social networks
Depositing user: Tomàs Baiget
Date deposited: 24 Mar 2019 10:12
Last modified: 24 Mar 2019 10:12
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10760/34243

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