Sistem Yaklaşımı ve Kütüphanecilik Bilimi

Kurbanoğlu, S. Serap Sistem Yaklaşımı ve Kütüphanecilik Bilimi. Türk Kütüphaneciliği, 1993, vol. 7, n. 1, pp. 33-40. [Journal article (Paginated)]

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English abstract

The systems approach is a particular way of thinking about a topic or problem that concentrates on interrelationships. lt is characterised by the holistic view that the whole is more than the sum of the parts, as opposed to the elemantarist view that the total is the sum of the parts. The systems approach is not an attempt to understand everything about a system, rather it tries to include all factors relevant to the topic or problem under consideration. The systems approach by itself is not a methodology, but involves the use of systems methodologies. Therefore. there have been many attemps to adapt systems thinking into practical methodologies since 1970s. This paper describes the terms 'system' and ‘systems approach' and presents a short historical account of systems methodologies. In addition, the importance of systems approach aiid systems approch based systcms methodologies within organisational (including libraries) problem solving is stresed.

Turkish abstract

Sistem yaklaşımı ilişkilerle ilgili problemler ve konular üzerinde yoğunlaşan özel bir düşünüş biçimidir ve 'bütün, parçaların toplamından fazladır' görüsünü savunan holistik düşünceye dayanır. Sistem yaklaşımı bir sistemle ilgili her şeyi anlama teşebbüsü değildir. Sadece ele alınan problem veya konuyla ilgili tüm faktörleri içermeye çalışır. Sistem yaklaşımı kendi başına bir metodoloji de değildir. Fakat sistem metodolojilerin kullanımıyla ilgilidir. Bu yüzden, 1970'lerden bu yana sistem düşüncelerini uygulamalı metodolojilere adapte etme yolunda pek çok girişimde bulunulmuştur. Bu yazıda, 'sistem' ve sistem yaklaşımı' terimleri tanımlanmıs ve sistem yaklaşımına dayalı sistem metodolojilerinin tarihi gelişimine kısaca değinilmiştir. Ayrıca sistem yaklaşımının ve bu yaklaşıma dayalı metodolojilerin örgütsel problemlerin (kütüphanelerde bu örgütlerin içindedir) ortaya çıkartılmasındaki ve çözümündeki önemine değinmektedir.

Item type:	Journal article (Paginated)
Keywords:	sistem yaklaşımı, system approach, kütüphanecilik, librarianship, sistem ve örgütsel yapı, system and organizational structure
Subjects:	A. Theoretical and general aspects of libraries and information. > AC. Relationship of LIS with other fields . A. Theoretical and general aspects of libraries and information. > AA. Library and information science as a field.
Depositing user:	tkd dernek
Date deposited:	14 Feb 2006
Last modified:	02 Oct 2014 12:02
URI:	http://hdl.handle.net/10760/7188

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