Systémy organizace znalostí a jejich typologie = Knowledge Organization Systems and Their Typology

Bratková, Eva and Kučerová, Helena Systémy organizace znalostí a jejich typologie = Knowledge Organization Systems and Their Typology. Knihovna: knihovnická revue, 2014, vol. 25, n. 2, pp. 5-29. [Journal article (Paginated)]

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English abstract

The term, "Knowledge Organization System" (abbr. KOS) has yet to be included in the Czech specialized terminology (which uses "information retrieval language" instead). However, the term has been used for more than 15 years in international literature and in practice, encapsulating vocabularies, authority lists, subject headings, classifications, thesauri, ontologies and other knowledge organization tools of digital network communication. Today, the tools are represented by Linked Open Data technology. The study presents the provisional results of our research concerning the present state of knowledge organization systems, conducted within the DF13P01OVV013 "Knowledge Base for the Subject Area of Knowledge Organization" project, as a part of the NAKI Program. The methodology of the research is based on empirical analysis of knowledge organization systems, which are registered in the prototype of the designed knowledge base. It also draws on the analysis of proposed or implemented typologies presented in literature or in the operating KOS registries. The study further presents a typology of knowledge organization systems that would help identify the systems in the knowledge base. In addition, we have produced a working definition of the term "knowledge organization system", presenting it to the Czech professional community for further consideration. -- ISSN 1801-3252 (Print). ISSN 1802-8772 (Online).

Czech abstract

Termín "systém organizace znalostí" (angl. Knowledge Organization System, zkratka KOS) není zatím součástí české odborné terminologie (ta používá termín "selekční jazyk"). Ve světové literatuře i praxi se však používá již více než 15 let pro souhrnné označení slovníků, seznamů autorit, předmětových heslářů, klasifikací, tezaurů, ontologií a dalších nástrojů organizace znalostí, použitelných v prostředí digitální síťové komunikace, reprezentované aktuálně technologií propojených otevřených dat. Studie předkládá předběžné výsledky výzkumu aktuálního stavu současných systémů organizace znalostí, realizovaného v rámci projektu DF13P01OVV013 programu NAKI "Znalostní báze pro obor organizace informací a znalostí". Výzkum je metodologicky založen na empirické analýze systémů organizace znalostí, které jsou registrovány v prototypu navrhované znalostní báze. Vychází také z analýzy navržených nebo již v praxi aplikovaných typologií prezentovaných v odborné literatuře nebo v provozovaných registrech systémů organizace znalostí. Studie představuje návrh typologie systémů organizace znalostí pro účely jejich popisu ve znalostní bázi. Dílčím výsledkem je i pracovní vymezení termínu "systém organizace znalostí" a jeho předložení k diskusi české odborné veřejnosti. -- ISSN 1801-3252 (Print). ISSN 1802-8772 (Online).

Item type: Journal article (Paginated)
Keywords: knowledge organization, knowledge organization system, KOS typology, registries, organizace informací a znalostí, systém organizace znalostí, typologie SOZ, registry
Subjects: I. Information treatment for information services > IA. Cataloging, bibliographic control.
I. Information treatment for information services > IB. Content analysis (A and I, class.)
I. Information treatment for information services > IC. Index languages, processes and schemes.
I. Information treatment for information services > ID. Knowledge representation.
I. Information treatment for information services > IE. Data and metadata structures.
I. Information treatment for information services > IK. Design, development, implementation and maintenance
Depositing user: Eva Bratková
Date deposited: 10 Apr 2015 13:35
Last modified: 15 Sep 2015 11:42
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10760/24914

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