El Efecto Matilda en la red de coautorías Hispanoamericana en Comunicación // Matilda Effect in the Hispanic American Communication co-authorship network

Segado-Boj, Francisco and Prieto-Gutierrez, Juan-Jose and Quevedo-redondo, Raquel El Efecto Matilda en la red de coautorías Hispanoamericana en Comunicación // Matilda Effect in the Hispanic American Communication co-authorship network. Revista Mediterránea de Comunicación, 2021, vol. 12, n. 2, pp. 77-95. [Journal article (Paginated)]

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English abstract

Literature has noted that female researchers encounter a ‘Matilda effect’ that tends to undervalue and marginalize their contributions and role in their scientific communities. This paper tests whether any such effect is present in the Hispanic American communication research community through a social network analysis of the community’s co-authorship network. The results show that, although three of the five most central positions in the network are occupied by women, significant differences in general terms move female researchers to more peripheral positions. Similarly, it has been detected that the research groups formed by the different clusters or communities detected in the network tend to be organized around a male researcher. This confirms the existence of a ‘Matilda effect’ that is also detrimental to the centrality of women in the social network of the Communication scientific communication. The article’s conclusions can only be extrapolated to intellectual (Communication) and geographical (Spain and Latin America) parameters, so that future studies will be necessary to detect such an effect in other contexts.

Spanish abstract

Investigaciones recientes con perspectiva de género han confirmado la pervivencia del “Efecto Matilda” en la ciencia, haciendo que las aportaciones y el papel de las mujeres sigan quedando relegados dentro de sus comunidades científicas. En este contexto, la propuesta que ocupa estas páginas se centra en comprobar si el fenómeno también se produce en la comunidad hispanoamericana de investigación en Comunicación, realizando para ello un análisis sociométrico sobre la red de coautorías. Los resultados señalan que pese a que tres de los cinco puestos más centrales de la red están ocupados por féminas, en términos generales se registran diferencias significativas que desplazan a las investigadoras a posiciones más periféricas. Del mismo modo, se ha detectado que las comunidades de investigación formadas por las distintas comunidades tienden a estar organizadas en torno a varones, confirmando así la presencia del Matilda effect en la red social de la disciplina de Comunicación. Cabe señalar que estas conclusiones se extrapolan a unos parámetros intelectuales (Comunicación) y geográficos (España y Latinoamérica) concretos, por lo que la puerta a estudios en otros ámbitos queda abierta.

Item type: Journal article (Paginated)
Keywords: Co-authorship; Matilda Effect; Gender; Latin America; Social Network Analysis; Spain; Análisis de redes; Coautoría; Efecto Matilda; España; Género; Latinoamérica
Subjects: B. Information use and sociology of information
B. Information use and sociology of information > BJ. Communication
Depositing user: Juan José Prieto-Gutiérrez
Date deposited: 16 Jul 2021 10:47
Last modified: 16 Jul 2021 10:47
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/10760/42268

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